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Pathfinder Cookbook - reaction details
Reaction id: 0501011058_01, verified by Personal Chemistry ©

1a

Piperidine
ps-BEMP
MeCN

1a (1)

Yield: 57%  Time: 900s   Temperature: 200 °C

Chemicals
 Name MW [g/mol] Density [g/ml] Amount [mmol] Mass/Volume
Substrate 1 204.072 1.000 0.980 200.000 µl
110-89-4 85.150 0.861 9.800 969.187 µl
ps-BEMP (2.2 mmol/g, polystyrene) 273.385 1.000 0.990 450.000 mg
MeCN 41.053 0.780 9.500 500.000 µl
Product 1 208.305 1.000 0.000 0.000 µl

Keywords
Amination, Heterocyclic, N-Arylation, Nucleophilic aromatic substitution, Solid supported, Substitution

Comments
Synthesis: In order to find a method for amination of 3-bromoisoxazoles, different reaction conditions were tested. No product was formed using conventional heating (with DMAP, KOH or Ag2CO3 for 72-120 hours). Using ps-BEMP (2-tert-butylimino-2-diethylamino-1,3-dimethylperhydro-1,3,2-diazaphosphorine) and microwave heating, 57% of the desired product could be isolated. Solution phase BEMP reactions could only be heated to 180°C, at higher temperatures the pressure in the reaction vial was too high.

Work-up and purification: After the reaction, the polystyrene-supported BEMP was filtered off and the filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure. The product was isolated using flash chromatogaphy (silica eluted with heptane:ethyl acetate: triethylamine 4:1:0.1).

Characterisation: By 1H NMR, 13C NMR, IR and HRMS.

Instrument Settings
Absorption level: High
Pre-stirring time: 0s

References
Moore, J. E.; Spinks, D.; Harrity, J. P. A. Tet. Lett. 2004, 16, 3189-3191

Analysis