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Pathfinder Cookbook - reaction details
Reaction id: 0501011023_08, verified by Personal Chemistry ©

2-Fluoroanisole

Phenylmagnesium ...
Pd(dba)2
Cy2PPh
THF

p17

Yield: 98%  Time: 600s   Temperature: 150 °C

Chemicals
 Name MW [g/mol] Density [g/ml] Amount [mmol] Mass/Volume
321-28-8 126.130 1.120 1.036 116.675 µl
100-59-4 (2.0M in THF) 136.871 1.000 3.000 1500.000 µl
Pd(dba)2 574.996 1.000 0.054 30.884 mg
Cy2PPh 274.388 1.000 0.107 29.265 mg
THF 72.107 0.889 12.329 1000.000 µl
Product 1 184.238 1.000 0.000 0.000 µl

Keywords
Catalysis, Catalyzed, Grignard Reaction, Metal

Comments
Synthesis: In this article, a number of nickel and palladium catalysts and phosphine ligands were tried out for the Grignard reaction of aryl fluorides and aryl magnesium chlorides. The best catalyst/ligand combinations were found to be Nickel(II) acetylacetonate with tris(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite or tris(4-(Dimethylamino)phenyl)phosphine and, for palladium catalysed reactions, bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium(0) with dicyclohexylphenylphosphine. No inert atmosphere was needed for these microwave reactions.

Work-up and analysis: To the reaction mixture was added an internal standard (tridecane). After heating, the reaction mixture was poured into 0.5 M aqueous HCl and the extracted with 3*10 ml MTBE. GCMS analysis of the organic phase was used to determine the reaction yield.

Instrument Settings
Absorption level: Normal
Pre-stirring time: 0s

References
Dankwardt, J. W. J. Organomet. Chem. 2004, 690, 4, 932-938

Analysis