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Pathfinder Cookbook - reaction details
Reaction id: 0200001007_01, verified by Personal Chemistry ©

712

862
DCE

0200001007_01

Yield: 70%  Time: 300s   Temperature: 180 °C

Chemicals
 Name MW [g/mol] Density [g/ml] Amount [mmol] Mass/Volume
15596073 302.313 1.000 0.375 113.367 mg
6436904 193.246 1.031 0.250 46.859 µl
DCE 98.960 1.250 31.578 2499.970 µl
Product 1 217.268 1.000 0.250 54.317 mg

Keywords
Cascade reaction, Condensation, Heterocyclisation

Comments
Synthesis: Salts of amino acids must be deprotonated prior to the heating. This can be made either by adding triethylamine to the reaction mixture or by basic extraction to DCE. N,N-Dimethylformamide and toluene were also tried out as solvent, but in these solvents the reaction was much less successful. For less reactive carbonyls, such as ketones and sterically hindered esters, longer reaction times and/or higher temperatures were benificial.

Analysis: During the reaction triphenylphosphine oxide and diphenylmethylphosphine oxide are produced. If these by-products are neglected in the LCMS spectrum the purity is 76%.

Purification: The product was isolated by preparative RPLC. No further purification was done prior to the NMR experiment.

Characterisation: 1H NMR shifts (ppm): 1.36 (t, 3H, CH3), 3.72 (s, 2H, CH2), 3.98 (q, 2H, CH2, OEt), 4.57 (s, 2H, oxazolone), 5.06 (s, 1H, oxazolone), 7.24-7.37 (m, 5H, ArH).

Instrument Settings
Absorption level: Normal
Pre-stirring time: 0s

References
Schobert, R.; Löffler, J. Recent Res. Devel. in Org. & Bioorg. Chem. 1998, 2, 17-28

Analysis
 Method Purity Files
 crude LCMS 42  0200001007_01A.pdf
 1H NMR  0200001007_01N_H.pdf